I am finally able to write of the first ever birth at Pampaida Health Clinic, New Millenium Village, Nigeria!
Maryam is a 17 year old mother with her first pregnancy. The team tonight consisted of Dr. Ojo, Banke, the nurse, a CHEW-community health worker, and me. Maryam had her mother-in-law, aunt, husband, a niece and nephew and about 5 other men in her entourage. The men and children quickly found a bench or position on the floor and went to sleep.
We timed her contractions. This was something I hadn’t done in about 8 years. I had really become dependent on the fetal monitors for telling me when contractions we occurring and how long they were lasting. She was having 2 contractions in 10 minutes. They were only lasting about 30 seconds. We started a partograph to frequently record information on the labor. The baby’s heart rate was wonderful and the head was well down in the pelvis. Maryam’s blood pressure was a little high at 142/90 and she had a little protein in her urine. We would have to watch her closely.
Around 1 am, we saw much more restlessness and quiet moaning. Maryam would grab her back during a contraction. I started apply pressure on her lower back or squeezing her hips to help relieve her discomfort. The two men were busy playing video games on their cell phones. I guess some things are just universal!!!
We let Maryam push as she felt the need. No coaching, yelling or bright lights! So nice. The baby’s head slowly came out. The rest of the baby followed quickly. Time of birth 2:12 am Oct 27, 2009! We dried off the baby girl. She had a nice strong cry. Banke and I tended to the baby. Her Apgars were 8 and 9. This is a scale to determine how well the baby is adapting to life outside the womb. She was doing great! We tied off the cord with a fine string that had been soaked in alcohol (Spirits). Dr Ojo checked to make sure there were no more babies and gave Maryam 3 tablets of Misoprostel. This is a drug to help contract the uterus, deliver the placenta and prevent excessive bleeding.
For the next two hours we continued to monitor Maryam and the baby. They were doing well, so after cleaning up we went to bed at 4 am. I woke up at 6, checked Mom and baby were doing well.
We had breakfast, saw 28 women in prenatal clinic and then went to discharge the new family. We did a discharge physical on both mother and baby and taught Maryam, her husband and the mother-in-law what to expect, when to return if certain signs developed, how to monitor the baby for dehydration and how to take care of the umbilical cord. We will see the baby back in 1 week. We will check her weight. Her birth weight was 2.3 kg - just a smidge over 5 pounds. She will get her BCG vaccine (to prevent TB), a Hepatitis B vaccine and her oral polio vaccine. Ideally, she would have received these right after birth but we have no refrigerator to store the vaccines so we have to get them from the clinic in Ikara and carry them in a cooler. Maryam will return for a check in 2 weeks.
We were all exhausted. So after pictures with the family, we sent them home in the ambulance (Maryam wasn’t quite ready to travel on the back of a motor bike), we all went to take a much deserved nap.
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Robin Jones, Registered Nurse and Women's Health Care Nurse Practitioner, has been writing about her experiences in the Millennium Village of Pampaida in Zaria Nigeria. If you would like to make a donation to help mothers in poverty and support volunteers like Robin on our medical missions in Africa, visit our web site at www.physiciansforpeace.org.
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